How to Use Hand Sanitizer: The Right Amount, Time and 6 Steps

Apply enough hand sanitizer to cover all surfaces of your hands, then rub until they are dry. The World Health Organization (WHO) hand rub technique takes about 20–30 seconds. Palms, backs of the hands, the spaces between the fingers, thumbs and fingertips should each be rubbed. If dirt is visible, wash with soap and water instead of using sanitizer. Below are the steps, common mistakes and what to keep in mind with spray products.

When should you use hand sanitizer?

Hand sanitizer is for times when soap and water are not available; it does not replace hand washing. Typical moments are after public transport, on the way back from the market or school, in the car or while travelling. Hands that are dirty, greasy or wet should be washed or dried first, because dirt and grease keep the product from reaching the skin.

We compare when to choose soap and water and when hand sanitizer is the practical option in hand sanitizer or soap and water?

The right technique: hand rub in 6 steps

The order below follows the WHO hand rub poster (WHO “How to Handrub” poster):

  1. Apply the product to a cupped palm or spray it onto your hands, covering all surfaces.
  2. Rub palm to palm.
  3. Place one palm over the back of the other hand and rub with fingers interlaced, then switch hands.
  4. Rub between the fingers palm to palm, then rub the backs of the fingers against the opposite palm.
  5. Rub each thumb by rotating it inside the other palm.
  6. Rub the fingertips in a circular motion in the opposite palm, and continue until your hands are dry.

WHO hand hygiene work and current campaign materials are available on the World Hand Hygiene Day page.

Product and usage information

Our team can share details on how to apply the CleanSmart Hand & Skin Spray and on pack options.

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How much product should you use?

The product label sets the amount; the general rule is to use enough to wet all surfaces of your hands. With too little product, hands dry within seconds and areas such as the spaces between the fingers and the thumbs get missed. With spray products, a few sprays usually cover both hands; make sure the backs of the hands and the fingertips also get sprayed.

What to keep in mind with spray sanitizers

According to the catalogue, the CleanSmart Hand & Skin Spray is applied by spraying and needs no rinsing. SS100, a 100 ml finger-pump spray, is for carrying in a bag, and SS500, a 500 ml trigger spray, is for frequent use at home and at work. Because the product contains no alcohol, it does not cause the dry feeling that alcohol can cause with frequent use. Our guide Is alcohol-free sanitizer effective? explains when alcohol-free products are chosen.

According to the company, the product is designed to be used only in its original packaging, and transferring it to another bottle is not recommended. Direct contact with the eyes should be avoided, and the bottle should be kept in a cool place out of the sun.

Common mistakes

Mistake What to do instead
Rubbing only the palms Also rub the backs of the hands, between the fingers, the thumbs and the fingertips.
Wiping the product off straight away or shaking hands dry Keep rubbing until hands dry on their own.
Applying to dirty or greasy hands If dirt is visible, wash with soap and water first.
Transferring the product to another container or leaving it in a hot car Keep it in its original packaging, in a cool place.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should hands be washed after using hand sanitizer?

That depends on the product label. The CleanSmart Hand & Skin Spray needs no rinsing; nothing further is needed once hands are dry.

Does hand sanitizer replace hand washing?

No. Washing with soap and water comes first. Sanitizer is for moments when soap and water are not available.

Can children use hand sanitizer?

Follow the age and usage information on the product label. For young children, an adult should supervise application, and the product should be kept out of children’s reach.

Can it be applied to the face?

Only if the label says it is suitable for face and skin. Avoid direct contact with the eye area. Intended uses are listed on the hand and face hygiene page.

Wholesale and distribution

Bulk orders and distribution discussions for schools, nurseries, offices and businesses are handled by phone and e-mail.

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Use biocides safely. Always read the label and product information before use. This page is for general information only; a doctor should be consulted for health-related questions.